Retail Sales Take on Added Significance as Uncertainty Grows Over Rate Cut Size


Today’s report could be critical, especially if it comes in weak, as the market is currently about the number of rate cuts expected tomorrow.

Currently, Fed Fund Futures show about a 70% chance of a cut, while swaps indicate a 50% chance. I can’t recall when the market was this undecided about what the Fed would do. Whatever decision they make could have a significant impact.

From my perspective, a 25-basis-point cut probably isn’t enough, given where the real Fed Funds rate is. A 50-basis-point cut seems more appropriate.

A 25 bps cut would bring the real Fed Funds rate down to 2.55%, still higher than the 2.45% level in July. The Fed would likely need to cut at least 50 bps to get the rate moving back to neutral.

This could explain why the market is so divided—on the one hand, we know Powell tends to be conservative, but on the other hand, a 25 bps cut might not provide much help.US Fed Funds Effective Rate

Stocks Finish Little Changed as Technology Sector Slides

Meanwhile, stocks ended the day lower on the , down around 50 basis points, while the closed primarily flat.

The bulk of the losses came from technology heavyweights, led by semiconductors. The finished the day down more than 1%, with Nvidia dropping about 2%.

Nvidia (NASDAQ:) remains a key player, and if it doesn’t move, the broader stock market likely won’t either—this dynamic hasn’t changed.

The big gamma level at $120 continues to be the dominant force for Nvidia, and until it breaks through that level, the stock, along with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, will remain stuck.

Currently, Nvidia is facing resistance at the 61.8% retracement level and the 20-day moving average near $120, highlighting the importance of this price level. For now, the 10-day exponential moving average is acting as support.NVIDIA-Daily Chart

Another issue is that appears to have more room to climb. It has broken through resistance at $100, which now acts as support. Depending on how you measure it, TLT could be heading towards a range of $105 to $112 soon.TLT-Daily Chart

The ratio of Nvidia to TLT doesn’t look encouraging at the moment. With the ratio sitting at a clear support level, if TLT continues to rise while Nvidia remains stagnant, TLT could become more appealing relative to Nvidia.

Given Nvidia’s previous trading levels relative to TLT, the ratio could have significantly more room to fall.NVDA/TLT-Ratio-Daily Chart

If you think the to TLT ratio looks similar to the , you’re right—it does.

The exact reason isn’t entirely apparent. It could be related to the carry trade, or maybe it’s something else, but the similarity is there, and it’s something to keep an eye on.QQQ/TLT vs USD/JPY-Ratio Chart

S&P 500: Correction Ahead?

Finally, the S&P 500 is likely to move lower from here. The sharp drawdown in the first week of September, followed by last week’s retracement, seems to be a temporary bounce. We’re already seeing rollover, and the liquidity situation in the market isn’t looking great. I expect it to worsen significantly as reserve balances decline.

It could open the floodgates if the S&P 500 cash breaks below 5,600. If volume picks up, it would signal the sellers’ return, and I wouldn’t be surprised to see S&P 500 cash drop below 5,500 by the end of the week.S&P 500 Index Chart

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EUR/USD Shows Signs of Strengthening Amid Fed Rate Cut Speculations


is showing signs of strengthening, currently trading around 1.1088 on Monday. The pair saw significant gains at the end of last week, driven by mounting speculation over the upcoming interest rate decision. The weakened in response to increasing expectations that the Fed might cut rates by 50 basis points in its forthcoming meeting.

The shift in market sentiment has been substantial, with the probability of a 50 basis point cut now at 45%, up from just 20% a week earlier. This anticipation has led to a decrease in US Treasury bond yields, further affecting the dollar’s strength. Additionally, fell more than expected in August, decreasing by 0.3%, and dropped by 0.7%. A from the University of Michigan also showed an improvement in annual inflation expectations in September.

Conversely, the (ECB), which reduced its rate last week, continues to assert its independence. ECB President Christine Lagarde reiterated that the ECB operates free of political influence, responding to Italian demands for further rate reductions.

The upcoming Federal Reserve meeting, scheduled to start on Tuesday and conclude on Wednesday with a and commentary, is the focal point for markets this week. Investors are closely monitoring these developments, which could significantly impact the EUR/USD dynamics.

Technical analysis of EUR/USD

EUR/USD forecast

The EUR/USD market has established a consolidation range around 1.1088, extending down to 1.1073 and up to 1.1104. The market may potentially move downward to 1.1055 before possibly climbing to 1.1106, with a further stretch to 1.1128. The formation of a ‘Triangle’ technical pattern is considered likely. This scenario is supported by the MACD indicator, which is below zero but trending upward.

EUR/USD forecast

A growth wave to 1.1100 has been completed on the H1 chart. The market is currently forming a consolidation range around 1.1088, with a corrective structure down to 1.1073 followed by an emerging growth structure towards 1.1106. After reaching this level, a decline to 1.1055 may be considered. The Stochastic oscillator, currently below 80 and heading towards 20, supports this potential downward movement.

By RoboForex Analytical Department

Disclaimer
Any forecasts contained herein are based on the author’s particular opinion. This analysis may not be treated as trading advice. RoboForex bears no responsibility for trading results based on trading recommendations and reviews contained herein.





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NZD/JPY Technical: Another Potential Falling Knife as Fed and BoJ Looms Next Week


  • The CME FedWatch tool has suggested a total of 250 bps Fed funds rate cuts through September next year, to bring the Fed funds rate to 2.75%-3.00%.
  • An upbeat BoJ’s monetary policy statement next Friday may trigger another round of JPY strength.
  • Watch the key levels of 83.80 and 91.60 on the NZD/JPY.

This is a follow-up analysis of our prior report “JPY crosses face another round of potential downside pressure as NFP looms” published on 6 September 2024. for a recap.

Since our last publication, an equal-weighted basket of Japanese yen crosses Index that consists of the G-10 currencies (, , , , , , , , and ) continued to tumble and recorded a week-to-date loss of -1.24% at this time of the writing. Also, it is just a whisker away of 1.5% from its key 5 August 2024 swing low.

NZD/JPY is the Third Worst-Performing JPY Cross PairAUD/JPY-Hourly Chart

Fig 1: 3-month rolling performances of G-10 JPY crosses as of 13 Sep 2024 (Source: TradingView)

The current leg of the Japanese yen crosses’ weakness has taken form since 2 September. Based on a three-month rolling performance basis as of 13 September, the NZD/JPY is ranked the third worst performer with a loss of 10.25% before USD/JPY (-10.26%), and NOK/JPY (-11.18%) (see Fig 1).

Key Pivotal Week Ahead for Global Financial Markets

Next Wednesday, 18 September, the is likely to kickstart its interest rate cut cycle after a pause of close to a year, and the expectations of 25 basis points (bps) cut on Fed funds rate to bring it lower to 5.00%-5.25% has already been fully priced in based on data from CME FedWatch tool.

Also, the aggregated probabilities calculation from the CME FedWatch tool suggests a likely 50 bps cut each for the next FOMC meeting on 11 November and 12 December to bring the Fed funds rate to 4.00%-4.25% before 2024 ends (a total of 125 bps cut).

In the upcoming year of 2025, another series of potential Fed funds rate cuts are expected to amount to 125 bps from January to September and the Fed funds rate may end at 2.75%-3.00% on the 17 September 2025 FOMC meeting; close to the 2.5% median long run projection penciled in the previous “dot-plot” released on the June FOMC meeting.

The current pricing odds obtained from the CME FedWatch tool suggest that the 30-day Fed funds futures market is highlighting an increased risk of a recessionary environment in the US, and the Fed may be forced to respond with deeper cuts down the road.

Hence, Fed Chair Powell’s press conference and the latest “dot-plot” of Fed officials’ economic projections on growth, inflation, and Fed funds rate are likely to be scrutinized to decipher the Fed’s current view on the state of the US labor market and other economic growth-related variables such as consumer spending.

Any hints that indirectly point to softness in the US labor market may see another round of sell-off in the US dollar. In contrast, a stamp of “confidence” on the state of the US economy from Fed Chair Powell is likely to trigger some form of short covering on the where JPY weakness may resurface in the short term.

BoJ Is on the Horizon as Well

Japan-Citigroup ESI & ERI vs Nikkei 225

Fig 2: Japan Citigroup Economic Surprise Index of 12 Sep 2024 (Source: MacroMicro)

The (BoJ) will set its monetary policy decision next Friday, 20 September after the release of the for August on the same day.

Japan’s (excluding fresh food) is expected to inch higher for the fourth consecutive month to 2.8% y/y in August from 2.7% in July.

Also, recent key economic data from Japan has improved (beat expectations on the average) in the past two weeks where the Citigroup Economic Surprise Index has jumped to 7.30 as of 12 September from -2.30 on 30 August, and it is on a steady path of uptrend since Jun 2024 low of -43.80 (see Fig 2).

The consensus forecast is no rate hike by BoJ next Friday but in its monetary policy statement, BoJ may take the opportunity to sound more upbeat on Japan’s economic growth prospects and a firmer inflationary trend in Japan and set the stage for another rate hike in either October or December to bring the overnight policy interest rate to 0.50%.

If such hawkish guidance from the BoJ materializes, the JPY may see another leg of strength which in turn led to more potential weakness in the JPY crosses.

Technical Conditions in the NZD/JPY Have Deteriorated SignificantlyNZD/JPY-Daily Chart

Fig 3: NZD/JPY medium-term & major trends as of 13 Sep 2024 (Source: TradingView)

The long-term secular uptrend of the NZD/JPY has been damaged as price actions have retested and traded below the former long-term ascending trendline from the 19 March 2020 pandemic low and the 200-day moving average on 2 September 2024.

The daily RSI momentum indicator has continued to display a bearish momentum reading coupled with the 2-year yield spread of the New Zealand Government Bond and the Japan Government Bond continued to slip to a new low at 3.5%, below the 5 August print of 3.84% which suggests the attractiveness to use the Japanese yen as a funding currency to invest in New Zealand Government Bonds have been reduced (see Fig 3).

These observations suggest the NZD/JPY may be undergoing a multi-month medium-term downtrend phase. A break below the 83.80 key intermediate support exposes the next medium-term support at 81.00 in the first step.

However, a clearance above 91.60 key medium-term pivotal resistance invalidates the bearish scenario for the next medium-term resistance to come in at 95.40.

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NZD/USD Retreats as NZ Manufacturing PMI Disappoints, Fed Rate Cut Looms


The New Zealand dollar is slightly lower on Friday after sharp gains a day earlier. is trading at 0.6163 at the time of writing, down 0.27% on the day. On Thursday, the New Zealand dollar jumped 0.76% as the fell more than expected.

US PPI Softer Than Expected

The meets on Sept. 18 and the meeting is live, as it’s unclear how deep the Fed will cut interest rates. This will mark the first interest rate cut since March 2020. The Fed is late to join the rate-cutting club, as most major central banks have already commenced a rate-cutting cycle in response to lower inflation. The Fed has widely telegraphed a rate cut but it will be a momentous event, all the more so given the uncertainty of the extent of the cut.

Market pricing of a rate cut continues to swing wildly. Thursday’s dropped to 1.7% in August, down from a downwardly revised 2.1% in July and below the market estimate of 1.8%. This sent the odds of a 50-basis point cut surging to 41%, compared to 13% prior to the release.

The Fed would probably prefer to start the new rate-cutting cycle with a modest 25 bps move, but ever since the market meltdown in early August, an oversized 50 bps cut has become a strong possibility. The is showing clear signs of weakness and this has raised market fears that the US economy could enter a recession.

remained in contraction mode in August. The PMI improved to 45.8, up from a revised 44.4 but shy of the forecast of 47. All of the key sub-indexes showed contraction. The manufacturing sector continues to struggle and has contracted for 18 straight months.NZD/USD-4-HR Chart

NZD/USD Technical

  • NZD/USD is putting pressure on support at 0.6164. Below, there is support at 0.6142
  • There is resistance at 0.6205 and 0.6223

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GBP/USD Stabilizes as UK Jobless Claims Improve, Wage Growth Slows


In the UK, rose by 23.7K in August, much better than the 95.5K expected and the 102.3K rise in the previous month. This is relatively positive data as it suggests that the rate of deterioration in the UK labor market is slowing.

However, this is still the fastest claims growth since the unemployment spike in 2020 and the 2008 financial crisis.

UK claimant count rose by 23.7K in August

At the same time, continues to slow, rising by 4% year on year in the three months to July. This is a sharp slowdown from 4.6% in the previous month and 5.7% two months ago, although wage growth is still above inflation at 2.2% year-on-year.

The data did not change the expectations of market analysts, who still do not expect a rate change next week but are forecasting a rate cut in November. The employment data temporarily supported the Pound as speculators played up the positive gap between expectations and reality. found support on Tuesday on the drop to the 1.3050 level, which looks like a bullish attempt to end the corrective pullback and take the Pound into a new round of growth.

GBPUSD found support on the drop to the 1.3050

While it is wise to wait for tomorrow’s UK CPI figures, which will be released on Wednesday morning, the main movement may be delayed until similar statistics are released from the US. For now, we can only compare labor market figures, and the US figures look stronger. This gives the Bank of England a greater degree of urgency to ease policy than the US, creating bearish risks for GBP/USD.

The FxPro Analyst Team





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Gold Hits Weekly High; Euro Steady and JPY Strengthens Ahead of US CPI Data


Gold Hit a Weekly High as Traders Await Today’s US CPI data

The gold () price rose to a new weekly high on Tuesday, supported by a combination of factors.

XAU/USD maintained a positive bias for the second consecutive day on Tuesday, hovering near the weekly high around $2,520. However, the upward momentum appears limited, as traders are cautious and avoid placing large orders ahead of the key (CPI) release later today. The CPI report will be critical in shaping expectations regarding the size of the Federal Reserve’s potential rate cut at the upcoming 17 – 18 September policy meeting. Thus, the data could significantly impact non-yielding assets like gold.

Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump faced off in a highly anticipated US presidential debate. They discussed key issues such as abortion, the economy, immigration, and Trump’s ongoing legal challenges. While the debate is not expected to have an immediate impact on monetary policy, investors are closely watching both candidates’ fiscal policies and economic plans. Harris’ late entry into the race, following President Joe Biden’s withdrawal in July, has intensified the competition. Her candidacy has led to a reversal of trades previously positioned on expectations of a second Trump presidency.

XAU/USD rose during the Asian trading session. Today, the main event is the US CPI report due at 12:30 p.m. UTC. Lower-than-expected figures could increase the chances of a 50-basis-point rate cut by the in September, potentially pushing XAU/USD higher. Conversely, unexpectedly high inflation might temporarily reverse the bullish trend in gold.

“Spot gold may revisit its 6 September high of $2,529 per ounce, as it has briefly pierced above the last barrier of $2,521 towards this high”, said Reuters analyst Wang Tao.

Euro Moves Sideways While the Market Digests US Debates and Awaits CPI

has been trading sideways in a range of 1.10200–1.10500 on Tuesday due to a lack of events throughout the day and in anticipation of the Harris-Trump debates later on Tuesday night.

Investors generally took the US presidential debate between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris in stride, with limited details but plenty of jabs. The PredictIt, an online prediction market, showed that Trump’s perceived chances of winning the US general election decreased towards 47% compared to 52% before the debate. Harris’ chances increased towards 56%, up from 53%. This has led investors to remain anxious until the November elections as they try to evaluate the economic policies of both candidates and determine which may ultimately win.

The (Fed) is expected to lower interest rates next week. However, there is still significant uncertainty regarding the size of the reduction. Market participants anticipate a 50-basis-point (bps) reduction with around 30% probability and a 114-bps reduction overall by the end of the year.

EUR/USD has continued to move sideways during Asian and early European trading sessions today in a range of 1.10200–1.10500. Although the Fed focuses on employment data, the market will closely watch the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report today at 12:30 p.m. UTC. The CPI numbers are forecasted to be at 2.5% year-on-year. If the data is higher than expected, it may put bearish pressure on the EUR/USD, while softer data may push the euro towards 1.11000.

Safe-Haven Flows and Monetary Policy Divergence Fuel Japanese Yen Decline

The Japanese yen () gained 0.52% against the US dollar (USD) on Tuesday as traders repositioned ahead of US key inflation data.

USD/JPY continued to fall during the Asian and early European trading sessions, hitting a new nine-month high. Traders attributed the decline to rising safe-haven flows into the yen after PredictIt, an online prediction market, showed that Donald Trump’s perceived chances of winning the election race declined towards 47% following the debate with Kamala Harris.

At the same time, traders may have repositioned and closed their tactical long positions in the  (DXY) ahead of the release of the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report. While neither the debate nor the CPI report will likely affect the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy, the events are still a source of uncertainty. Therefore, investors prefer to err on the side of caution and remain on the sidelines.

Fundamentally, USD/JPY remains under strong bearish pressure due to divergence in monetary policy expectations between the Fed and the Bank of Japan (BOJ). The market expects the Fed to cut borrowing costs in half by mid-2025 but anticipates the raise its key rate by 25 basis points over the same period. However, the prospect of BOJ’s potential interest rate increase may ease as the Japanese yen continues to strengthen.

Today, traders should focus on the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report due at 12:30 p.m. UTC. The market expects headline CPI figures to slow towards 2.6% year-on-year and the to remain unchanged at 3.2%. Higher-than-expected figures may pull USD/JPY higher but are unlikely to change the overall bearish trend. Conversely, lower-than-expected results may potentially push the pair below the 140.000 level.





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USD/JPY: Hot Inflation Report Could Send the Pair Back Above 144


  • US CPI expectations: 2.6% y/y headline inflation, 3.2% y/y “core” inflation
  • As the last major economic release ahead of next week’s Federal Reserve Monetary Policy meeting, the US CPI report may well decide which path Jerome Powell and Company choose.
  • The USD/JPY battle lines are clear: Bulls are making their stand at the 2024 low near 142.00, while previous-support-turned-resistance at 144.00 is capping near-term bounces

The inevitable corollary of the Fed shifting its focus from inflation to the labor market when deciding the path of monetary policy moving forward is that inflation data, including today’s report, will become less market-moving than it had been.

Despite that logical observation, this month’s CPI report may still lead to some market volatility as traders are not 100% certain what the US central bank will do later this month.

Per the CME’s FedWatch tool, Fed Funds futures traders are discounting about a 75% chance of a 25bps rate cut next week, with a roughly 1-in-4 probability of a larger 50bps “double” interest rate reduction.

As the last major economic release ahead of next week’s Federal Reserve Monetary Policy meeting, the US CPI report may well decide which path Jerome Powell and Company choose.

As many readers know, the Fed technically focuses on a different measure of inflation, , when setting its policy. Still, for traders, the CPI report is at least as significant because it was released weeks earlier.

As the chart below shows, the year-over-year measure of US CPI has resumed its decline from the 2022 peak in recent months, though one of the best leading indicators for future CPI readings, the ISM PMI Prices component, has stopped falling:ISM PMI vs US CPI

Source: TradingView, StoneX

As the chart above shows, the “Prices” component of the PMI reports has remained in the mid-50 region, corresponding to CPI inflation holding steady its same 3% range in the coming months.

Crucially, the other key component to watch regarding US CPI is the so-called “base effects,” or the influence that the reference period (in this case, 12 months) has on the overall figure.

Last August’s 0.6% m/m reading will drop out of the annual calculation after this week’s reading, opening the door for a drop in the headline year-over-year CPI reading.

US Dollar Technical Analysis – USD/JPY Daily Chart

USD/JPY-Daily Chart

Source: TradingView, StoneX

saw a significant breakdown below 144.00 support last week and bears have been able to keep the pair below that key level so far this week.

Traders continue to price in aggressive interest rate cuts from the Fed and the potential for modest interest rate increases out of the Bank of Japan, keeping the pair under fundamental selling pressure ahead of the US CPI report.

Moving forward, the battle lines are clear: Bulls are making their stand at 2024 low near 142.00, while previous-support-turned-resistance at 144.00 is capping near-term bounces.

A hot CPI report that eliminates the potential for a 50bps rate cut from the Fed next week would likely take USD/JPY back up to 144.00, whereas a soft reading brings the 142.00 level into play.

Traders may be hesitant to break this range in the immediate aftermath of the CPI reading unless it’s a truly shocking number.

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Record Weekly Declines in Miners and Bitcoin


So yes, that’s exactly what happened.

Record Weekly Decline Not Seen Since May 2022

The closed the weekly with a record (nominal) decline – that we haven’t seen since May 2022.

GDXJ-Daily Chart

The above chart shows that the multi-top that the GDXJ is most likely forming is indeed (as I wrote about it before) similar to what we saw at the 2020 top.GDXJ-60-Min Chart

Zooming in reveals that the multi-top can be viewed as a potential head-and-shoulders pattern with the downside target at about $33. The previous chart suggests that the next local bottom could form close to $34 (61.8% Fibonacci retracement plus the rising medium-term support line), so overall, we can say that the GDXJ is likely to form some bottom in the $33 – $34 area.

But let’s make it clear – the rally that would likely start from this area is likely to be just a correction within a bigger move lower. The below chart (a proxy for gold stocks) shows the big picture.HUI-Weekly Chart

The HUI Index is after a huge zig-zag correction that started in late 2022 and ended very recently. The rising dashed lines are parallel – the rally that started in 2022 was similar to the one that started (and likely ended) this year.

And all this is likely to have been a zig-zag correction of the decline that started in 2020.

Taking an even broader perspective, we see that the entire 2019 – now performance is similar to what we saw in 2007-2008, and then between 2009 and 2012 – I marked those areas with green rectangles.

Those huge head-and-shoulders patterns were previously followed by enormous declines, which very few were able to take advantage of. Most people were simply hurt or scared, and in most cases, both. Very few profited from those declines. Here’s our chance not to make this kind of mistake again and to make a lot of money while being strong and patient. Of course, that’s just my opinion, as anything can happen on the markets, and I can’t promise any specific rate of return. However, I do think that this is one of those opportunities that – if you miss them – you’ll regret for many years.

Getting back to the more recent events, please note how weak junior mining stocks were.

GLD-2-HR Chart

() was down on Friday but didn’t move to its recent low. moved to it, and junior miners moved below it. was even weaker. Everyone shorting either junior miners or FCX was likely quite happy with their performance.

The decline might seem excessive, but in reality – as seen on the long-term HUI Index chart – it’s most likely just starting.

Profit Potential Amid Expected Market Declines

Sure, there will be corrections even within this huge decline, and one could take place as early as this week, as there are three support lines crossing at about $40, and that’s where we have the 50% Fibonacci retracement. If GDXJ moves there on Tuesday (or early on Wednesday or late on Monday), it seems that we might see a rebound that day-traders might want to take advantage of.

I started today’s analysis by commenting on how big last week’s decline in the GDXJ was. But that’s not all that happened on a weekly basis.

BTC/USD Chart

, the “new gold” just closed the week at the levels not seen since February! Yes, it did move lower on an intraday basis, but I mean the weekly closing prices. Last week’s close was the lowest weekly close since February.

The trend here is clear, especially since we saw three failed attempts to move above the 2021 high. In fact, Bitcoin also failed to hold above the earlier 2021 high – it’s all a very bearish combination for the following months. The last time Bitcoin failed in a similar way was in late-2021, which was followed by a slide from about $70k to about $15k.

Why is this important for the precious metals investors and traders? Because the previous plunges in Bitcoin preceded the plunges in mining stocks (and the rest of the precious metals market). And history tends to rhyme, remember?

It also seems to be rhyming in the case of the .

USD Index-Daily Chart

After moving back up after the breakdown below the rising support line, it moved back down and then up again. This is very similar to what we saw about a year ago – I marked both cases with green rectangles. Back then, the Index was after a breakdown below the previous lows and the 100 level. When it came back up, it then moved down sharply, which was followed by another move lower – therefore, more rallies came. It seems that that’s what’s next in this case as well.

The USD Index’s long-term chart confirms it.USD Index Chart

The U.S. currency is after a breakdown below its rising, long-term support line, which would normally be viewed as bearish BUT in each case, when we saw analogous breakdowns, powerful rallies started.

Please note that right now, the USD Index is verifying the breakout above the previous highs – the ones that formed between 2015 and 2020. Overall, the orange zone that used to be resistance has been providing support for a few years now.

It’s interesting because when we saw a previous breakout above the previous long-term highs – in 2014, the USD Index then first soared and then moved back to the previous highs twice – before launching another powerful upswing. The really big rallies started close to the middle of the year or at least not far from it – the mid-2014 and mid-2021 bottoms were followed by them.

Right now, we are still relatively close to the middle of the year, and the RSI indicator (upper part of the above chart) based on the weekly price moves was just below 30, indicating a very oversold condition. The previous cases in which we saw something as extreme was when the USD Index bottomed in 2011, 2017, and 2018. The 2011 and 2018 bottoms were followed by huge rallies in the USDX.

All in all, the USD Index is likely to soar in the following weeks and months, while the commodity sector, as well as precious metals, are likely to decline. Junior mining stocks are likely to fall particularly hard as:

  1. They are already doing
  2. Their long-term technical picture suggests
  3. The stock market declines given its overbought status (junior miners are more correlated with stocks than other parts of the precious metals market during stock market declines)

Back in 2008 and 2012/2013, people were scared or hurt by the declines. The above analysis indicates that it’s possible to profit from those declines instead – and in my view – the profits in this case could be legendary.





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Are Rate Cuts Coming Too Late to Fend Off a Recession?


Stocks ended last week lower, driven down by a jobs report that highlighted a continued slowdown in the labor market.

All three major indexes didn’t do well, with the ’s 11 sectors—particularly communication services (NYSE:), consumer discretionary (NYSE:), and technology (NYSE:)—suffering notable losses.

This came after the latest U.S. confirmed the ongoing softening in the labor market, intensifying that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates at its mid-September meeting (17th and 18th).

Federal Reserve Bank of New York President John Williams emphasized that now is the time for action, given progress in reducing inflation and the cooling labor market.

The key question is whether the Fed will opt for a substantial 50 basis point cut or a more modest 25 basis point reduction.

Although layoffs remain relatively low, many companies are delaying expansion plans due to high borrowing costs and uncertainty surrounding the November presidential election.

While lower interest rates generally benefit stocks, Friday’s market drop following the jobs report reflects growing anxiety: is it too late for the Fed to act effectively?

Investors have long worried that the Fed’s cautious approach to rate cuts might harm the economy. The recent data supports this concern, contributing to last week’s market decline.

Upcoming Period Not a Great One for S&P 500

Historically, the period from September 17 to September 30 has not been kind to the S&P 500. Since 1950, the index has posted mixed daily returns, as listed below.

1950-2023 Returns:

  • 17th: -0.24%
  • 18th: +0.16%
  • 19th: +0.07%
  • 20th: -0.21%
  • 21st: -0.34%
  • 22nd: -0.08%
  • 23rd: -0.19%
  • 24th: -0.12%
  • 25th: -0.11%
  • 26th: -0.23%
  • 27th: +0.02%
  • 28th: +0.27%
  • 29th: -0.35%
  • 30th: -0.09%

S&P 500 Price Chart

Last week, the S&P 500 struggled to overcome its resistance level and finally gave way. Now, for today, traders should watch the 5151 resistance area closely; a reversal off this level could indicate a potential rebound.

Gold Remains Resilient as Recession Fears Grow, Despite China’s Halt on Purchases

Meanwhile, continues to rise, buoyed by central banks’ relentless buying, which has propelled it to record highs (up more than 20% in 2024). Central banks are keen to diversify away from the , driving gold’s recent rally.

Gold Futures Price Chart

Despite China’s absence from the gold market in August (after buying for 18 consecutive months until April), gold’s strength persists.

China’s current wait-and-see approach, due to high prices, hasn’t deterred gold’s upward trajectory. The yellow metal reached new all-time highs this year, with standard gold bars surpassing a million dollars for the first time.

Its resilience lies in its ability to remain indifferent to both the dollar and interest rates.

For investors interested in gold, consider these ETFs to profit from this trend:

  • Gold Shares (NYSE:): 0.40% commission
  • iShares Gold Trust (NYSE:): 0.25% commission
  • GraniteShares Gold Trust (NYSE:): 0.17% commission

All three ETFs track gold prices effectively and hit record highs in August.

Investor Sentiment Update

  • The bullish sentiment fell 5.8 percentage points to 45.3%, still above the historical average of 37.5%.
  • The bearish sentiment decreased 2.1 percentage points to 24.9%, remaining below the historical average of 31%.

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Japanese Yen Pairs Face Another Round of Potential Downside Pressure as NFP Looms


  • Recent lacklustre key US economic growth-related data; ISM Manufacturing PMI & ADP Employment Change reinforced the recent bout of JPY strength.
  • Bearish elements in the JPY crosses Index suggest further potential JPY strength in the medium-term horizon.
  • Watch the 140.25 support on the USD/JPY.

A déjà vu experience is now ripping across the foreign exchange market where it saw a swift bout strengthening in the during a recent period from 31 July to 5 August, primarily triggered by the Bank of Japan’s interest rate hike.

Since Tuesday, 3 September, the Japanese yen bulls have reared their horns again as the JPY rallied by 3.5% against the at this time of the writing.

JPY has Strengthened Across the BoardAUD/JPY Chart

Fig 1: 1-month rolling performances of G-10 JPY crosses as of 6 Sep 2024 (Source: TradingView)

Based on a one-month rolling performance basis, the G-10 JPY cross pairs (JPY is being quoted as the variable currency) have started to inch downward since Monday, 2 September where the worst performers are; USD/JPY (-1.13%), (+0.12%), and (+0.39%).

The recent strength seen in the Japanese yen in the past week is not attributed to the Bank of Japan but triggered by an increasing risk that the US economy may have already slipped into a recession and the US Federal Reserve being late on enacting an interest cut cycle may be forced to introduce bigger cuts on its Fed funds rate down the road.

The has a higher sensitivity toward the US Fed’s monetary policy stance, slipped by 39 basis points from 4.10% printed on 16 August to 3.71% at this time of the writing while the 2-year JGB yield inched higher from 0.32% to 0.37% over the same period (see Fig 1).

Overall, the US Treasury yield premium against JGB has narrowed, reinforced by weak private sector hiring data in the US; the ADP employment change for August added the lowest number of jobs in August at 99K, over a downwardly revised 111K in July, and well below forecasts of 145K.

Today’s release of the government-compiled non-farm payroll data for August will shed more light on the state of the US labour market (Fed Chair Powell has highlighted labour market condition is now a primary focus of the Fed in his Jackson Hole Symposium speech); especially the unemployment rate that rose to 4.3% in July, the highest level since October 2021.

JPY Crosses Index has Flashed Out Major Bearish Conditions JPY Crosses Equal Weighted Baskets

Fig 2: JPY crosses Index long-term secular trend as of 6 Sep 2024 (Source: TradingView)

The JPY crosses Index, created by using an equal-weighted basket of G-10 JPY crosses is showing signs of technical weakness (see Fig 2).

Its monthly chart has depicted a recent major failure bullish breakout scenario from Feb to July as the JPY crosses Index reintegrated below 111.80, a major swing high formed in July 2007, a few months before the global financial crisis was unleashed.

Its monthly RSI momentum indicator triggered a bearish condition in July where it broke below a key ascending trendline support. Interestingly, a similar RSI bearish condition occurred in the past on August 2007 before the JPY crosses Index staged a significant decline of 36% in the next seven months.

If the 111.80 key long-term pivotal resistance of the JPY crosses Index is not surpassed to the upside, it faces the risk of a further decline toward the 103.90 major support in the first step; another bout of potential JPY strength looming on the horizon.

USD/JPY Is Eyeing the 140.25 Support NextUSD/JPY-Daily Chart

Fig 3: USD/JPY medium-term & major trends as of 6 Sep 2024 (Source: TradingView)

The recent major uptrend phase of the USD/JPY from 16 January 2023 has been damaged and technical analysis is suggesting that it is now evolving into a potential medium-term corrective decline sequence (see Fig 3).

The daily RSI momentum indicator is still exhibiting bearish elements which suggests that the ongoing multi-month corrective decline phase in place since 3 July 2024 may have not reached an exhaustion stage yet.

A break below 140.25 support exposes the next medium-term supports at 137.35 and 133.75.

Only a clearance above the 149.30/150.80 key medium-term pivotal resistance invalidates the bearish scenario for the next medium-term resistance to come in at 158.35 in the first step.

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